What climate is best suited for Viognier production?

Study for the WSET Level 2 Award in Wine Exam. Prepare with flashcards, multiple-choice questions, hints, and explanations. Build confidence for your exam!

Viognier flourishes best in moderate climates. This is primarily due to its desire for warmth to fully ripen, which allows the grape to develop its signature aromatic complexity, including floral notes like peach and jasmine, and fruit characters that are essential to quality Viognier wines.

In a moderate climate, daytime temperatures are warm enough to facilitate ripening while cooler nights help preserve the acidity and aromatic qualities of the grapes. This balance results in wines that are flavorful and well-structured without becoming too heavy or unbalanced.

While Viognier can be grown in hot climates, excess heat can lead to overly high sugar levels and a lack of acidity, resulting in wines that may be flabby or one-dimensional. Cooler climates may not provide enough heat for Viognier to fully ripen, which risks underdeveloped flavors and aromas. Therefore, moderate climates provide the ideal conditions needed for producing high-quality Viognier.

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