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Pinot Grigio, also known as Pinot Gris, thrives best in cool to moderate climates. This grape variety benefits from a slower ripening process, which allows for the development of balanced acidity and complex flavors. In cooler climates, the grapes retain their acidity and freshness, leading to wines that often possess bright citrus and stone fruit character.
Moderate climates provide the necessary warmth for the grapes to ripen adequately while still allowing for the preservation of acidity, vital for the overall profile of the wine. Too much heat can lead to overripe fruit, which can diminish the crispness and aromatic qualities that characterize a well-made Pinot Grigio or Pinot Gris.
While tropical climates can produce fruit, the challenges of excessive heat and humidity can negatively impact grape quality. Continental climates can provide suitable growing conditions, but they may experience extremes in temperature that could be less favorable for certain expressions of this grape. Thus, the most ideal conditions are found in cooler and moderate regions, where Pinot Grigio/Pint Gris can reach its full potential.